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Charlemont

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2000 Population.......................1,367
2009 Registered voters..................763
1999 Per capita income..............$19,577
2009 Average tax bill................$3,121
1999 Median family income...........$46,548
2006 Budget......................$2,325,579

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Town Hall.....(413)339-4335 - (413)339-0320 fax
Town Clerk..................Linda A. Wagner
Treasurer.....................Lynn Hathaway
Police Office in Charge........Charles Bellows
Fire Chief.....................Kenneth Hall
School Supt..............Michael Buoniconti
Selectboard.........(chair)Jean Brisson
Paul Fantucchio
Winston Healy

 

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Mohawk Trail State Forest, off Route 2, offers a scenic picnic area beside the Deerfield River, 56 campsites, swimming, fishing, hunting, nature study, hiking, boating, snowmobiling, cross-country skiing and snowshoeing on 6,457 acres in Charlemont, Savoy, Florida and Hawley. Call 413-339-5504 for further information.

Hail To The Sunrise Monument, off Route 2 just north of the Indian Bridge, depicts a Mohawk Indian looking across the Deerfield River to the east with arms uplifted in supplication to the Great Spirit. The 900-pound bronze casting is erected on a nine-ton boulder. It is a monument to the Five Indian Nations of the Mohawk Trail. The arrowhead shaped tablet at the base of the statue reads: "Hail to the Sunrise- In Memory of the Mohawk Indian." The memorial includes a pool with 100 inscribed stones from various tribes and councils from throughout the United States.

Bissell Covered Bridge, spans the Mill River on Route 8A, not far from Route 2. Built in 1951, the bridge is 60-feet long.

Charlemont Historical Society, on the second floor of the Charlemont Town Hall on Main Street, includes early household articles, school books and desks, horse treadmill, microfilm of the David Malcolm's publication "Hilltown Neighbors," country store articles, and records of the town, its churches and the Deerfield Valley Agricultural Society. Open by appointment.

Mohawk Trail Concert are professional concerts held in an informal atmosphere in the Federated Church on Route 2. The programs feature chamber music as well as theater and contemporary works, bringing together local musicians and those with national and international reputations. The MTC also sponsors a chamber orchestra. The concert season is in the summer and fall. Call 413-625-9511 for further information.

Yankee Doodle Day, community celebration at the Charlemont Fairgrounds. Held in late July.

 

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In 1735, the General Court granted to Boston three townships. One of these, originally known as Boston Township No. 1, was referred to as Charlemont by 1740 and was incorporated as a town in 1765.

The first settlers were Captain Moses Rice and his family from Rutland, who cleared lands and built a house there in 1743. At the time, the nearest town was Deerfield, 22 miles away. In August of 1746, the Rices were warned that hostile Indians were approaching from the north. They fled to Deerfield. Unfortunately, their home, crops, tools and everything they left behind were destroyed by the Indians.

Three years later, the family returned and settled permanently. About the same time, Othneil and Joshua Taylor arrived and built houses. Around 1750, Eleazer Hawks and his sons, Gershom, Seth and Joshua, came from Deerfield. By 1752, there were about a dozen families in Charlemont.

Because Charlemont was a Frontier settlement and vulnerable to attack, a series of fortifications were built for protection. Some of these were "mounts," a diminutive kind of blockhouse. Others were stockaded dwelling houses.

In June of 1755, a group of people working in a meadow in the upper part of Charlemont near Rice's fort were attacked by a party of Indians. Captain Rice and Phineas Arms killed. Titus King and Asa Rice, who was 9 years old, were captured and taken to Canada. Asa Rice was ransomed six years later and returned to Charlemont. King was eventually sent to France, then to England, and from there returned to his native town of Northampton.

Many men from Charlemont fought at Bunker Hill and Bennington, Vermont during the Revolutionary War.

Agriculture was the principal business of the inhabitants until modern times.

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For more information, visit the Charlemont Home Page